1 00:00:01,620 --> 00:00:29,080 [Music] 2 00:00:45,370 --> 00:00:31,720 t-minus one minute 3 00:01:12,240 --> 00:00:59,120 [Music] 4 00:01:18,570 --> 00:01:14,590 we are go for launch 5 00:01:18,580 --> 00:01:26,630 ten 6 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:29,030 [Music] 7 00:01:33,630 --> 00:01:31,570 welcome back to the NASA social for the 8 00:02:07,010 --> 00:01:33,640 crew dragon mission as we prepare to 9 00:02:07,020 --> 00:02:16,570 [Music] 10 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:18,890 ladies and gentlemen welcome back again 11 00:02:24,650 --> 00:02:22,170 to the NASA social the virtual version I 12 00:02:26,630 --> 00:02:24,660 again in Yves lamothe I am with the 13 00:02:28,910 --> 00:02:26,640 commanding command and control systems 14 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:28,920 project manager in exploration ground 15 00:02:32,570 --> 00:02:31,200 systems again enjoying our beautiful 16 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:32,580 background here with the space shuttle 17 00:02:41,750 --> 00:02:39,450 Atlantis at the KSC visitors visitors 18 00:02:44,180 --> 00:02:41,760 complex I am so sorry about that I'm a 19 00:02:46,580 --> 00:02:44,190 little star star truck because we have 20 00:02:48,350 --> 00:02:46,590 starstruck because we have a special 21 00:02:50,420 --> 00:02:48,360 guest with us today but before I do that 22 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:50,430 let me first introduce my partner in 23 00:02:52,310 --> 00:02:52,080 crime here Josh Josh how're you doing 24 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:52,320 today 25 00:02:58,400 --> 00:02:55,530 Yves on a scale of 1 to 10 my excitement 26 00:02:59,840 --> 00:02:58,410 level is a 135 oh wow yeah for all the 27 00:03:02,360 --> 00:02:59,850 space books out there they're gonna get 28 00:03:04,370 --> 00:03:02,370 that one yeah so anyway I'm doing great 29 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:04,380 I'm so glad that you could join us live 30 00:03:08,990 --> 00:03:06,690 for a Q&A session with a very special 31 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:09,000 guest so be sure to ask those questions 32 00:03:12,490 --> 00:03:11,490 in the the chat windows there whether 33 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:12,500 you're wherever you're watching online 34 00:03:16,640 --> 00:03:14,250 definitely we'll take those in a few 35 00:03:18,050 --> 00:03:16,650 minutes and that's really I mean that's 36 00:03:19,490 --> 00:03:18,060 today's show is where we're having a 37 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:19,500 really good kind of conversation here 38 00:03:24,020 --> 00:03:22,290 with well you saw let you introduce our 39 00:03:25,190 --> 00:03:24,030 guest all right so so listen up guys in 40 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:25,200 before I do that I hope you've been 41 00:03:29,300 --> 00:03:26,850 enjoying all the shows that we've had 42 00:03:30,920 --> 00:03:29,310 for you the means is to educate you guys 43 00:03:33,050 --> 00:03:30,930 and show you guys what goes on kind of 44 00:03:35,690 --> 00:03:33,060 behind the scenes before we get ready 45 00:03:39,020 --> 00:03:35,700 for such a historic moment all right now 46 00:03:41,449 --> 00:03:39,030 with me right the reason that I'm so you 47 00:03:43,190 --> 00:03:41,459 know you know I'm in fan mode a little 48 00:03:45,199 --> 00:03:43,200 tongue-tied a little bit is because we 49 00:03:48,410 --> 00:03:45,209 have our very own NASA deputy 50 00:03:49,940 --> 00:03:48,420 administrator Jim Moore hard with us Jim 51 00:03:52,220 --> 00:03:49,950 how are you doing today I'm doing great 52 00:03:53,930 --> 00:03:52,230 ease Josh I really appreciate you having 53 00:03:55,820 --> 00:03:53,940 me here yeah absolutely thank you so 54 00:03:57,860 --> 00:03:55,830 much for being here now of course we 55 00:03:59,570 --> 00:03:57,870 have a live audience that are watching 56 00:04:01,729 --> 00:03:59,580 I'm sure they'll have plenty of 57 00:04:03,860 --> 00:04:01,739 questions for you but first if you can 58 00:04:05,030 --> 00:04:03,870 just start introducing yourself let us 59 00:04:06,770 --> 00:04:05,040 know who you are what you're all about 60 00:04:08,900 --> 00:04:06,780 and it will get to learn a few things 61 00:04:11,900 --> 00:04:08,910 about NASA from yeah you know the deputy 62 00:04:13,370 --> 00:04:11,910 administrator of NASA is really I'm to 63 00:04:15,740 --> 00:04:13,380 help Jim bridenstine who's the 64 00:04:17,990 --> 00:04:15,750 administrator and we've laid out a 65 00:04:21,259 --> 00:04:18,000 vision for NASA 66 00:04:25,490 --> 00:04:21,269 and it's really I would say it's one 67 00:04:27,380 --> 00:04:25,500 campaign with three domains and the one 68 00:04:29,660 --> 00:04:27,390 that is gonna be addressed tomorrow is 69 00:04:32,540 --> 00:04:29,670 low-earth orbit but we're also looking 70 00:04:35,630 --> 00:04:32,550 at the moon cislunar space as well as 71 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:35,640 Mars and deep space we're focused on all 72 00:04:40,190 --> 00:04:37,890 three of those different campaigns and 73 00:04:41,780 --> 00:04:40,200 we're working hard in each one of those 74 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:41,790 areas and hopefully we will get into 75 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:43,770 some of what we're doing today and I 76 00:04:47,690 --> 00:04:45,930 look forward to the questions absolutely 77 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:47,700 thank you so much for that great 78 00:04:51,860 --> 00:04:50,490 introduction and before we get going to 79 00:04:52,940 --> 00:04:51,870 the questions to the audience how long 80 00:04:56,180 --> 00:04:52,950 have you been the NASA deputy 81 00:05:01,310 --> 00:04:56,190 administrator now I was confirmed by the 82 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:01,320 US Senate back in October of 2018 so 83 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:03,570 it's been about a year and a half and so 84 00:05:07,460 --> 00:05:05,370 that's been probably the most exciting 85 00:05:09,290 --> 00:05:07,470 time of your career thus far correct it 86 00:05:12,159 --> 00:05:09,300 has been the most exciting time of my 87 00:05:14,810 --> 00:05:12,169 career and and the most challenging to 88 00:05:18,590 --> 00:05:14,820 you know NASA does the impossible and 89 00:05:21,290 --> 00:05:18,600 that doesn't also means it's very 90 00:05:24,020 --> 00:05:21,300 difficult but it makes it for a lot of 91 00:05:27,550 --> 00:05:24,030 fun and the intellectual stimulation as 92 00:05:29,990 --> 00:05:27,560 well as the the wonderful people at NASA 93 00:05:31,700 --> 00:05:30,000 really it's been I've been blessed to be 94 00:05:33,409 --> 00:05:31,710 there well you know we're concerned you 95 00:05:34,969 --> 00:05:33,419 know they say that you know you don't do 96 00:05:37,100 --> 00:05:34,979 things because they're easy because then 97 00:05:39,140 --> 00:05:37,110 everybody would do them but I'd like to 98 00:05:41,930 --> 00:05:39,150 tailor that with it takes great leaders 99 00:05:43,750 --> 00:05:41,940 as yourselves right to lead a group of 100 00:05:46,909 --> 00:05:43,760 us to get out there and do these amazing 101 00:05:49,010 --> 00:05:46,919 amazing things like space travel it's 102 00:05:50,330 --> 00:05:49,020 not it's not an easy feat and we 103 00:05:51,650 --> 00:05:50,340 appreciate your leadership and 104 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:51,660 everything that you're doing for the 105 00:05:55,490 --> 00:05:53,450 agency to get us to where we're going 106 00:05:58,159 --> 00:05:55,500 we're always trying to make it better 107 00:05:59,719 --> 00:05:58,169 and you know we're all human and we we 108 00:06:01,370 --> 00:05:59,729 make mistakes too but we certainly are 109 00:06:04,370 --> 00:06:01,380 doing everything we can 110 00:06:06,860 --> 00:06:04,380 and I'm confident tomorrow's gonna go 111 00:06:08,930 --> 00:06:06,870 well it's amazing we'll talk about you 112 00:06:11,840 --> 00:06:08,940 know just the some of the processes of 113 00:06:14,390 --> 00:06:11,850 what it takes to get humans into space 114 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:14,400 safely and that's what we're gonna do 115 00:06:18,230 --> 00:06:16,050 that's our number-one priority tomorrow 116 00:06:20,300 --> 00:06:18,240 you got it so now I definitely want to 117 00:06:22,370 --> 00:06:20,310 go ahead and get the questions from the 118 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:22,380 audience because you're here they want 119 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:24,000 the most of you as they as they possibly 120 00:06:27,290 --> 00:06:26,010 can so Josh I'm gonna head it over to 121 00:06:28,970 --> 00:06:27,300 you if you would please let us know what 122 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:28,980 does the community have to ask 123 00:06:32,690 --> 00:06:31,530 yeah absolutely let's start with just a 124 00:06:34,460 --> 00:06:32,700 question I want to make sure we get a 125 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:34,470 little background on you yeah I'm just 126 00:06:37,280 --> 00:06:35,730 because obviously if you've been with us 127 00:06:39,590 --> 00:06:37,290 read it just a year and a half now yeah 128 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:39,600 so hopefully a lot more days and years 129 00:06:44,210 --> 00:06:42,330 to come but as you look towards not only 130 00:06:45,860 --> 00:06:44,220 obviously what's your past and then kind 131 00:06:47,570 --> 00:06:45,870 of the future the first question out of 132 00:06:50,570 --> 00:06:47,580 the gate was actually what is your 133 00:06:51,890 --> 00:06:50,580 vision of the lunar economy in the next 134 00:06:56,060 --> 00:06:51,900 10 to 15 years 135 00:07:01,220 --> 00:06:56,070 yeah the now again we talk about lunar 136 00:07:04,580 --> 00:07:01,230 where we are talking about how we make 137 00:07:07,010 --> 00:07:04,590 space travel affordable we know the 138 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:07,020 financial problems and challenges we've 139 00:07:13,190 --> 00:07:09,570 got in the world in the United States 140 00:07:17,180 --> 00:07:13,200 and we're looking to get to the moon 141 00:07:20,690 --> 00:07:17,190 we're we've just awarded three contracts 142 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:20,700 to commercial providers that are going 143 00:07:27,950 --> 00:07:24,330 to design and develop landing systems 144 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:27,960 and we're going to compete on what those 145 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:30,810 landing systems are but we really want 146 00:07:36,980 --> 00:07:33,450 to be a customer to those commercial 147 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:36,990 providers so that we're gonna provide 148 00:07:42,470 --> 00:07:40,290 the demand to start off with and they're 149 00:07:44,420 --> 00:07:42,480 going to be the suppliers and we're 150 00:07:46,910 --> 00:07:44,430 gonna be doing things on the moon really 151 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:46,920 starting with precursor missions but 152 00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:49,410 it's really looking and seeing we know 153 00:07:56,030 --> 00:07:52,610 there's water ice at the South Pole and 154 00:07:59,030 --> 00:07:56,040 it's our intent to at first demonstrate 155 00:08:02,740 --> 00:07:59,040 whether we can convert that water ice to 156 00:08:05,300 --> 00:08:02,750 oxygen and hydrogen for propellant and 157 00:08:08,450 --> 00:08:05,310 I'm not saying we can do that but we're 158 00:08:10,370 --> 00:08:08,460 gonna try and if we can do that with a 159 00:08:13,130 --> 00:08:10,380 gret you know the gravity well of the 160 00:08:14,570 --> 00:08:13,140 moon is one-sixth that of Earth so the 161 00:08:18,020 --> 00:08:14,580 cost of a launch is gonna be a lot 162 00:08:20,270 --> 00:08:18,030 cheaper going from the moon so we can 163 00:08:24,770 --> 00:08:20,280 get those material those those elements 164 00:08:27,350 --> 00:08:24,780 up into space to Gateway it's possible 165 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:27,360 that we can move forward in slingshot 166 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:30,690 out to the deep space so really looking 167 00:08:36,560 --> 00:08:32,970 at the moon as a stepping stone for the 168 00:08:39,409 --> 00:08:36,570 future awesome and can you give us some 169 00:08:47,350 --> 00:08:41,120 30,000 foot view of your career you know 170 00:08:50,750 --> 00:08:47,360 grew up in Virginia has got a MBA and 171 00:08:54,139 --> 00:08:50,760 law degree from Georgetown have an 172 00:08:56,269 --> 00:08:54,149 accounting background ended up in the 173 00:08:58,810 --> 00:08:56,279 United States Senate was working on the 174 00:09:02,329 --> 00:08:58,820 Senate Appropriations Committee 175 00:09:04,670 --> 00:09:02,339 reviewing large agencies such as the 176 00:09:06,079 --> 00:09:04,680 Justice Department that parts of the 177 00:09:09,139 --> 00:09:06,089 Defense Department the Commerce 178 00:09:10,730 --> 00:09:09,149 Department the State Department ended up 179 00:09:12,769 --> 00:09:10,740 as the chief of staff for the whole 180 00:09:16,220 --> 00:09:12,779 committee so really responsible for 181 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:16,230 passing all the legislation for the 182 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:21,050 federal government and then had some 183 00:09:27,430 --> 00:09:23,850 personal challenges was in a plane crash 184 00:09:30,079 --> 00:09:27,440 actually and got through that and 185 00:09:32,079 --> 00:09:30,089 Senator McConnell asked me to come back 186 00:09:34,370 --> 00:09:32,089 as the deputy sergeant at arms and 187 00:09:37,189 --> 00:09:34,380 that's really kind of like running a 188 00:09:37,759 --> 00:09:37,199 small city and well I didn't think that 189 00:09:40,639 --> 00:09:37,769 would help 190 00:09:43,819 --> 00:09:40,649 as far as NASA goes understanding 191 00:09:46,009 --> 00:09:43,829 general council training all the 192 00:09:49,550 --> 00:09:46,019 different things the administrative part 193 00:09:51,380 --> 00:09:49,560 of running organization has been very 194 00:09:53,449 --> 00:09:51,390 helpful and I thank goodness I had that 195 00:09:56,560 --> 00:09:53,459 experience and thank goodness he gave me 196 00:09:59,240 --> 00:09:56,570 that opportunity but that got me to NASA 197 00:10:01,310 --> 00:09:59,250 so so what's that like on the career 198 00:10:03,199 --> 00:10:01,320 level because obviously I'm I'm fairly 199 00:10:05,420 --> 00:10:03,209 young in my career and it sounds like 200 00:10:07,250 --> 00:10:05,430 those amazing jobs you just listed like 201 00:10:08,870 --> 00:10:07,260 it almost feels like you're like there 202 00:10:10,430 --> 00:10:08,880 can't be anymore look can't be anymore 203 00:10:12,650 --> 00:10:10,440 there can't be anymore and there's like 204 00:10:14,210 --> 00:10:12,660 another amazing opportunity like and now 205 00:10:17,090 --> 00:10:14,220 like you're number two for NASA like 206 00:10:20,449 --> 00:10:17,100 that's amazing you know all our paths we 207 00:10:22,370 --> 00:10:20,459 all have a story and the path that we're 208 00:10:25,610 --> 00:10:22,380 on each of us are on is not a straight 209 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:25,620 path and it's really understanding that 210 00:10:31,519 --> 00:10:28,050 and when you're zigging and zagging it's 211 00:10:33,740 --> 00:10:31,529 it's trusting that you're gonna that you 212 00:10:36,650 --> 00:10:33,750 are there is a plan it's just not your 213 00:10:37,939 --> 00:10:36,660 plan and you've got a trust in that and 214 00:10:40,430 --> 00:10:37,949 keep moving forward 215 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:40,440 and I think if anything kept me going it 216 00:10:45,920 --> 00:10:43,170 was just having that faith that this 217 00:10:48,079 --> 00:10:45,930 would work out and I continue with that 218 00:10:49,850 --> 00:10:48,089 today you know I guess I kind of look at 219 00:10:51,710 --> 00:10:49,860 it as you know in life as you journey 220 00:10:52,730 --> 00:10:51,720 through life opportunities presents 221 00:10:55,460 --> 00:10:52,740 itself yeah 222 00:10:57,170 --> 00:10:55,470 and do you capitalize or do you pass on 223 00:10:58,550 --> 00:10:57,180 it it really depends on you know where 224 00:10:59,960 --> 00:10:58,560 you are with your career what you want 225 00:11:03,019 --> 00:10:59,970 to do that your interests are what your 226 00:11:04,610 --> 00:11:03,029 passion is so now a quick question for 227 00:11:08,660 --> 00:11:04,620 you um do you do you wear your cape 228 00:11:12,560 --> 00:11:08,670 inside or outside my friends who tell 229 00:11:15,710 --> 00:11:12,570 you there's an okay you know that you 230 00:11:18,670 --> 00:11:15,720 make a good point and there are times we 231 00:11:21,829 --> 00:11:18,680 all have difficulties in our careers and 232 00:11:25,820 --> 00:11:21,839 it's understanding that this is part of 233 00:11:27,500 --> 00:11:25,830 the plan and it's keeping calm and you 234 00:11:29,630 --> 00:11:27,510 know this is not a crisis and there's a 235 00:11:31,730 --> 00:11:29,640 reason why this is happening and I'm 236 00:11:33,860 --> 00:11:31,740 gonna keep moving forward may not be in 237 00:11:36,320 --> 00:11:33,870 a direct line but I'm gonna keep moving 238 00:11:39,500 --> 00:11:36,330 forward and that served me well through 239 00:11:41,870 --> 00:11:39,510 my life now in in line would that can do 240 00:11:44,829 --> 00:11:41,880 you enjoy what you're doing with NASA I 241 00:11:47,030 --> 00:11:44,839 do I do I mean look it gets down to 242 00:11:49,550 --> 00:11:47,040 people it gets get sound to 243 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:49,560 relationships enjoying the present 244 00:11:55,340 --> 00:11:52,290 moment enjoying being with you too today 245 00:11:57,860 --> 00:11:55,350 I mean I'm enjoying this and it's you've 246 00:11:59,990 --> 00:11:57,870 got to stand back breathe and enjoy 247 00:12:02,210 --> 00:12:00,000 where you are right now not what you 248 00:12:05,030 --> 00:12:02,220 just did and not what you're going to do 249 00:12:07,519 --> 00:12:05,040 next and that to me is part of the trick 250 00:12:10,190 --> 00:12:07,529 to life amazing 251 00:12:10,670 --> 00:12:10,200 so at hand for NASA so not today but 252 00:12:16,639 --> 00:12:10,680 tomorrow 253 00:12:18,230 --> 00:12:16,649 crews back to space station from America 254 00:12:20,060 --> 00:12:18,240 again super exciting 255 00:12:22,310 --> 00:12:20,070 so as we do that as we prepare for that 256 00:12:24,590 --> 00:12:22,320 moment I heard you earlier today in the 257 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:24,600 the news of the media briefing mentioned 258 00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:26,970 that we are gonna have as a result of 259 00:12:31,819 --> 00:12:30,450 and I'll kind of I'll poorly set this up 260 00:12:33,740 --> 00:12:31,829 and let you correct me and finish this 261 00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:33,750 out this thought that with the 262 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:35,610 Commercial Crew program we're gonna be 263 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:38,610 having 300 percent as much research 264 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:40,410 happening on space station is did I get 265 00:12:43,130 --> 00:12:41,010 that right 266 00:12:45,860 --> 00:12:43,140 yeah a few that you look right now we 267 00:12:49,069 --> 00:12:45,870 have Chris Cassidy's up there right now 268 00:12:53,660 --> 00:12:49,079 we have one astronaut on the space 269 00:12:55,430 --> 00:12:53,670 station and Bob and Doug are gonna get 270 00:12:59,510 --> 00:12:55,440 there and I know Chris is excited to see 271 00:13:01,819 --> 00:12:59,520 him but the you know Chris is limited in 272 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:01,829 the amount of work he can do as one 273 00:13:05,850 --> 00:13:04,290 astronaut in fact you know we just had 274 00:13:08,550 --> 00:13:05,860 HTV nine 275 00:13:12,300 --> 00:13:08,560 which is a Japanese cargo mission just 276 00:13:14,220 --> 00:13:12,310 delivered a lot of material up there 277 00:13:17,700 --> 00:13:14,230 including batteries that need to be 278 00:13:20,850 --> 00:13:17,710 installed and and Chris needs needs Doug 279 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:20,860 and Bob to get those installed but with 280 00:13:28,830 --> 00:13:25,210 that when we you know the intent is that 281 00:13:31,730 --> 00:13:28,840 we certify this end-to-end flight test 282 00:13:34,490 --> 00:13:31,740 and if it's certified then we'll start 283 00:13:37,740 --> 00:13:34,500 launching crew up to the space station 284 00:13:41,880 --> 00:13:37,750 to stay for much longer periods of time 285 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:41,890 and if we have a full complement of crew 286 00:13:46,830 --> 00:13:44,650 which is what we envision then we're 287 00:13:51,090 --> 00:13:46,840 going to be able to as you've said Josh 288 00:13:52,860 --> 00:13:51,100 increase our research by 300% and when I 289 00:13:56,220 --> 00:13:52,870 say research you think about some of the 290 00:14:00,290 --> 00:13:56,230 things we're doing we're working towards 291 00:14:04,620 --> 00:14:00,300 creating mass producing retinal implants 292 00:14:08,100 --> 00:14:04,630 at the space station we're working on 293 00:14:17,420 --> 00:14:08,110 creating human tissue we're looking at 294 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:17,430 trying to make fiber optics excuse me 295 00:14:22,740 --> 00:14:20,410 have a purity level much higher than it 296 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:22,750 is to reduce the amount of relay 297 00:14:27,930 --> 00:14:25,690 stations that are needed it goes on and 298 00:14:30,270 --> 00:14:27,940 on about the different things that that 299 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:30,280 we're doing there there's and this is 300 00:14:36,420 --> 00:14:32,890 about supply and demand there is an 301 00:14:39,060 --> 00:14:36,430 overwhelming demand for research we 302 00:14:41,340 --> 00:14:39,070 don't have enough of a supply of one 303 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:41,350 astronauts but what we're really looking 304 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:45,250 to do is again going to commercialize 305 00:14:51,090 --> 00:14:48,370 low-earth orbit and that includes 306 00:14:53,100 --> 00:14:51,100 creating commercial space stations that 307 00:14:56,310 --> 00:14:53,110 will meet this demand in the future 308 00:14:57,480 --> 00:14:56,320 that's really what our goal is here not 309 00:15:00,150 --> 00:14:57,490 to mention you think of you know 310 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:00,160 commercialization of low-earth orbit you 311 00:15:03,750 --> 00:15:01,570 know just in a commercial launch 312 00:15:05,820 --> 00:15:03,760 vehicles it wasn't too long ago we had 313 00:15:08,700 --> 00:15:05,830 no market share and commercial launch 314 00:15:11,940 --> 00:15:08,710 vehicles we now have 70% of the market 315 00:15:14,310 --> 00:15:11,950 share in the United States so you know 316 00:15:16,470 --> 00:15:14,320 this is we're gonna keep going with it 317 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:16,480 though and there's a lot more we can do 318 00:15:22,110 --> 00:15:18,370 in low-earth orbit cool 319 00:15:24,329 --> 00:15:22,120 so I was gonna say so in inline with 320 00:15:27,780 --> 00:15:24,339 that you know we're talking about the 321 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:27,790 commercial aspect you know at NASA we 322 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:30,610 are also working on the SLS rocket you 323 00:15:36,630 --> 00:15:33,370 know so to get us back to the Moon and 324 00:15:38,880 --> 00:15:36,640 Mars and beyond and such so how do you 325 00:15:41,340 --> 00:15:38,890 see this 326 00:15:44,100 --> 00:15:41,350 this love story if you will right 327 00:15:46,620 --> 00:15:44,110 between the commercial aspect the NASA 328 00:15:48,870 --> 00:15:46,630 aspect and bringing in two humans into 329 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:48,880 you know space travel and space tourism 330 00:15:53,670 --> 00:15:51,490 and and how do you see that you know in 331 00:15:54,510 --> 00:15:53,680 enveloping like over the next 5-10 years 332 00:15:58,380 --> 00:15:54,520 yeah 333 00:16:08,519 --> 00:15:58,390 you know you've won it it's their 334 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:08,529 economics involved but really when you 335 00:16:13,950 --> 00:16:12,250 look at going to the moon and you know 336 00:16:18,300 --> 00:16:13,960 you mentioned it it's the Space Launch 337 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:18,310 System and the Orion space capsule which 338 00:16:22,949 --> 00:16:20,170 you know really has done that you know 339 00:16:28,230 --> 00:16:22,959 the Orion is here at Kennedy now ready 340 00:16:32,070 --> 00:16:28,240 to go for Artemis one and we're got the 341 00:16:35,940 --> 00:16:32,080 SLS rocket is at Stennis Space Center I 342 00:16:37,470 --> 00:16:35,950 watched it go from masu to get barged 343 00:16:41,970 --> 00:16:37,480 over there it was pretty exciting the 344 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:41,980 thing is very large I might add but we 345 00:16:46,500 --> 00:16:44,770 are getting prepared to continue with 346 00:16:49,829 --> 00:16:46,510 the green run which is really where we 347 00:16:52,710 --> 00:16:49,839 really test all the systems of the Space 348 00:16:56,130 --> 00:16:52,720 Launch System and and we're gonna light 349 00:16:58,410 --> 00:16:56,140 up those four rs.25 engines yeah and 350 00:17:01,380 --> 00:16:58,420 that is gonna be a sight to see I mean 351 00:17:02,970 --> 00:17:01,390 for those that are old guys like me you 352 00:17:05,610 --> 00:17:02,980 know there's the old clip of John F 353 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:05,620 Kennedy watching as they lit up the 354 00:17:11,549 --> 00:17:08,890 Apollo engines and you know it's it's 355 00:17:13,500 --> 00:17:11,559 gonna be a showstopper yeah but it's 356 00:17:16,470 --> 00:17:13,510 it's putting all that together along 357 00:17:18,059 --> 00:17:16,480 with gateway along with this the human 358 00:17:23,100 --> 00:17:18,069 landing system that I mentioned already 359 00:17:26,490 --> 00:17:23,110 and so this is a system to get us to the 360 00:17:30,700 --> 00:17:26,500 moon and get us to the moon by 2024 and 361 00:17:33,220 --> 00:17:30,710 then allow us to be there in a sustained 362 00:17:35,889 --> 00:17:33,230 away so we can do the development and 363 00:17:39,549 --> 00:17:35,899 research we talked about like in situ 364 00:17:41,769 --> 00:17:39,559 resource utilization so that's my answer 365 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:41,779 your question yes yes let me jump on 366 00:17:43,870 --> 00:17:42,770 that because there was a question that 367 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:43,880 came in actually and it was the the 368 00:17:48,130 --> 00:17:46,250 question kind of is are you you just 369 00:17:51,070 --> 00:17:48,140 mentioned yeah Institue resource 370 00:17:52,870 --> 00:17:51,080 utilization what data do we hope to gain 371 00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:52,880 from the new moon missions the Artemis 372 00:17:59,289 --> 00:17:55,330 program that may help when going to Mars 373 00:18:01,149 --> 00:17:59,299 yeah I mean first off you know it could 374 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:01,159 be and I'll talk about it 375 00:18:03,820 --> 00:18:02,570 is are you but then we'll talk about 376 00:18:07,269 --> 00:18:03,830 some of the other things that we need to 377 00:18:10,240 --> 00:18:07,279 do but with is are you in situ resource 378 00:18:13,389 --> 00:18:10,250 utilization you know we've got to prove 379 00:18:15,100 --> 00:18:13,399 economically that we can do it and there 380 00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:15,110 certainly are entrepreneurs out there 381 00:18:19,029 --> 00:18:16,610 that are very interested in it 382 00:18:21,659 --> 00:18:19,039 especially when you've got asteroids 383 00:18:25,149 --> 00:18:21,669 that are you know have a nickel core and 384 00:18:27,639 --> 00:18:25,159 and we you know be able we may be able 385 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:27,649 to mine asteroids too but those 386 00:18:31,450 --> 00:18:29,690 economics have to work and that's part 387 00:18:33,340 --> 00:18:31,460 of this you know part of this 388 00:18:36,310 --> 00:18:33,350 demonstration that we've got to see how 389 00:18:39,519 --> 00:18:36,320 this goes but again if we can do that 390 00:18:41,919 --> 00:18:39,529 and start using some of the assets 391 00:18:43,810 --> 00:18:41,929 within the moon to go further into space 392 00:18:45,430 --> 00:18:43,820 and it may be that we'll be able to do 393 00:18:47,649 --> 00:18:45,440 it at Mars and then go to the next 394 00:18:51,250 --> 00:18:47,659 planet or next or the next moon that we 395 00:18:53,950 --> 00:18:51,260 want to go to so it I think that's the 396 00:18:57,570 --> 00:18:53,960 the hope is that we may be able to Scott 397 00:18:59,830 --> 00:18:57,580 hopscotch eventually across the universe 398 00:19:01,600 --> 00:18:59,840 we obviously can't bring all the 399 00:19:03,399 --> 00:19:01,610 materials with us so we're going to have 400 00:19:06,070 --> 00:19:03,409 to create it and we're gonna have to 401 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:06,080 afford it so and it really gets down to 402 00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:07,730 that and that's where the 403 00:19:13,360 --> 00:19:10,330 commercialization is so important so 404 00:19:14,919 --> 00:19:13,370 that's so as far as going back to the 405 00:19:18,100 --> 00:19:14,929 other part of the question of the other 406 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:18,110 things we need to do you think about Bob 407 00:19:22,960 --> 00:19:20,450 and Doug you think about what is the 408 00:19:26,399 --> 00:19:22,970 most complex system on that rocket 409 00:19:28,690 --> 00:19:26,409 tomorrow that's the human system and 410 00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:28,700 that's what we're most concerned about 411 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:30,890 well it's gonna be the same way on the 412 00:19:37,269 --> 00:19:34,010 moon you've got radiation exposure that 413 00:19:40,810 --> 00:19:37,279 we have got to address before we send 414 00:19:43,720 --> 00:19:40,820 people out to Mars for instance these 415 00:19:44,259 --> 00:19:43,730 things you know these are serious issues 416 00:19:46,449 --> 00:19:44,269 we 417 00:19:48,339 --> 00:19:46,459 you you know for those who follow it 418 00:19:50,289 --> 00:19:48,349 there are plenty of things we've seen as 419 00:19:53,079 --> 00:19:50,299 far as bone loss 420 00:19:55,810 --> 00:19:53,089 you know reverse blood flows there are a 421 00:19:57,699 --> 00:19:55,820 lot of different challenges where we've 422 00:20:00,159 --> 00:19:57,709 got to address each one of those for a 423 00:20:02,589 --> 00:20:00,169 long-term space travel and we're gonna 424 00:20:05,409 --> 00:20:02,599 be doing that on the moon as well as 425 00:20:08,799 --> 00:20:05,419 making sure that we can sustainably live 426 00:20:11,829 --> 00:20:08,809 off Earth and and we're gonna be doing 427 00:20:12,940 --> 00:20:11,839 that also on the moon 428 00:20:15,039 --> 00:20:12,950 probably just one or two more questions 429 00:20:16,899 --> 00:20:15,049 this one kind of switching back towards 430 00:20:18,789 --> 00:20:16,909 the Commercial Crew program tomorrow's 431 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:18,799 flight being the first with crew on 432 00:20:21,549 --> 00:20:20,570 board the question I'll kind of 433 00:20:23,469 --> 00:20:21,559 summarize a little bit here 434 00:20:25,449 --> 00:20:23,479 basically it was thinking about both an 435 00:20:28,539 --> 00:20:25,459 American and international set of 436 00:20:30,699 --> 00:20:28,549 activities who do we expect to be the 437 00:20:33,219 --> 00:20:30,709 the astronauts aboard crew dragon and 438 00:20:35,409 --> 00:20:33,229 Starliner Starliner being Boeing's space 439 00:20:37,509 --> 00:20:35,419 capsule so ours is just Americans are 440 00:20:42,129 --> 00:20:37,519 the International what's the plan you 441 00:20:44,979 --> 00:20:42,139 know we haven't named you know folks we 442 00:20:47,799 --> 00:20:44,989 haven't gone out too far yet I know that 443 00:20:51,909 --> 00:20:47,809 we're going to have an astronaut from 444 00:20:55,989 --> 00:20:51,919 Japan on one of the first first launches 445 00:20:58,449 --> 00:20:55,999 of I think it's crew Dragon I'm pretty 446 00:21:00,549 --> 00:20:58,459 sure as I recall but we certainly want 447 00:21:04,149 --> 00:21:00,559 to bring our international partners with 448 00:21:07,479 --> 00:21:04,159 us they're critical to our efforts and 449 00:21:10,569 --> 00:21:07,489 we've seen it things like the robotic 450 00:21:12,009 --> 00:21:10,579 arm that Canada built you know and 451 00:21:16,509 --> 00:21:12,019 there's a lot more coming 452 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:16,519 and whether it's ISA or Japan but you 453 00:21:22,569 --> 00:21:19,129 know we also have many new space 454 00:21:24,729 --> 00:21:22,579 agencies and so we're really want to 455 00:21:27,489 --> 00:21:24,739 bring we want to be inclusive 456 00:21:30,190 --> 00:21:27,499 you know Apollo it was exclusive we 457 00:21:34,359 --> 00:21:30,200 didn't mean to be but but it was and and 458 00:21:37,419 --> 00:21:34,369 it was really white test pilots military 459 00:21:41,769 --> 00:21:37,429 test pilots we want diversity we want 460 00:21:43,810 --> 00:21:41,779 diversity at NASA and it's been proven I 461 00:21:46,989 --> 00:21:43,820 mean we get much better intellect 462 00:21:49,959 --> 00:21:46,999 intellect and and results if we do 463 00:21:53,109 --> 00:21:49,969 diversify so we want our international 464 00:21:55,180 --> 00:21:53,119 partners and we want to continue to have 465 00:21:58,250 --> 00:21:55,190 diversity in NASA too at my net 466 00:21:59,930 --> 00:21:58,260 do I answer the question yeah I think so 467 00:22:02,840 --> 00:21:59,940 again it's just that the nature of with 468 00:22:04,190 --> 00:22:02,850 the crew dragon and Starliner how does 469 00:22:05,299 --> 00:22:04,200 that work with international partners 470 00:22:08,210 --> 00:22:05,309 and I think that I think you nailed that 471 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:08,220 one okay okay so I kind of want to touch 472 00:22:13,370 --> 00:22:10,890 a little bit on you know what's going on 473 00:22:15,649 --> 00:22:13,380 on in Jim's head right so what tell me 474 00:22:19,580 --> 00:22:15,659 what what is the most exciting part for 475 00:22:24,590 --> 00:22:19,590 you leading up to tomorrow's launch you 476 00:22:28,639 --> 00:22:24,600 know keep in mind you know as all that I 477 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:28,649 do the the visuals are very exciting to 478 00:22:37,490 --> 00:22:33,570 to have humans strapped in on top of a 479 00:22:40,879 --> 00:22:37,500 rocket is exciting but there are many 480 00:22:46,100 --> 00:22:40,889 processes that go into this many 481 00:22:48,409 --> 00:22:46,110 complicated processes and the really 482 00:22:50,720 --> 00:22:48,419 watching the Flight Readiness review the 483 00:22:53,360 --> 00:22:50,730 launch readiness review all the 484 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:53,370 different processes that we have that 485 00:22:59,120 --> 00:22:56,610 we've worked closely with SpaceX we 486 00:23:03,289 --> 00:22:59,130 really collaborated with SpaceX to do 487 00:23:05,810 --> 00:23:03,299 this and that's what I enjoy I come from 488 00:23:08,330 --> 00:23:05,820 a background of looking at large 489 00:23:10,509 --> 00:23:08,340 organizations and how do you make a an 490 00:23:13,340 --> 00:23:10,519 organization better than it's ever been 491 00:23:16,190 --> 00:23:13,350 that's what you know that's what I enjoy 492 00:23:17,810 --> 00:23:16,200 doing and that's what I'm trying to do 493 00:23:21,169 --> 00:23:17,820 I'm not saying I've accomplished it but 494 00:23:25,490 --> 00:23:21,179 that's my goal at NASA is to try you 495 00:23:27,919 --> 00:23:25,500 know Leave No Trace and hopefully left 496 00:23:30,590 --> 00:23:27,929 NASA a better place than it was when I 497 00:23:33,019 --> 00:23:30,600 got here now what would you take a trip 498 00:23:36,620 --> 00:23:33,029 up to up the space if you could if I had 499 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:36,630 the opportunity I certainly would you 500 00:23:41,810 --> 00:23:39,450 know it's it's I don't think you're 501 00:23:46,549 --> 00:23:41,820 gonna get a 63 year old guy there I was 502 00:23:52,519 --> 00:23:46,559 friends with John Glenn actually 63 yeah 503 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:52,529 he was he was actually my my dad worked 504 00:23:56,210 --> 00:23:54,330 at what they call the Naval Air Systems 505 00:23:59,330 --> 00:23:56,220 come in he was friends with Alan Shepard 506 00:24:01,460 --> 00:23:59,340 Wow one day I was six years old and I 507 00:24:05,480 --> 00:24:01,470 was in my parents Ford station wagon 508 00:24:06,340 --> 00:24:05,490 thing was so old it had a hinged window 509 00:24:08,919 --> 00:24:06,350 on the back of it 510 00:24:10,480 --> 00:24:08,929 and I remember my brother taking me out 511 00:24:11,919 --> 00:24:10,490 of the car and walking up to some house 512 00:24:14,620 --> 00:24:11,929 in Arlington Virginia 513 00:24:16,330 --> 00:24:14,630 and this man opened the door led us in I 514 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:16,340 pet the cat it gave me a glass of water 515 00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:18,410 got his autograph and that was the first 516 00:24:24,159 --> 00:24:22,250 time I met John Glenn Wow and ended up 517 00:24:25,750 --> 00:24:24,169 in the Senate and I get to meet him 518 00:24:27,190 --> 00:24:25,760 again we're working together I was on 519 00:24:29,110 --> 00:24:27,200 the what they call the military 520 00:24:31,630 --> 00:24:29,120 construction subcommittee he had the 521 00:24:33,370 --> 00:24:31,640 same subcommittee on the Armed Services 522 00:24:36,520 --> 00:24:33,380 Committee he was a chairman I was just a 523 00:24:39,250 --> 00:24:36,530 staff guy but he was the same kind 524 00:24:42,100 --> 00:24:39,260 gentle man and I shared that story with 525 00:24:44,860 --> 00:24:42,110 him and we both had a great laugh but he 526 00:24:49,899 --> 00:24:44,870 was an amazing individual cool Wow 527 00:24:52,419 --> 00:24:49,909 that is simply amazing do we miss busy 528 00:24:54,940 --> 00:24:52,429 guy so he's got to go okay so Jim if you 529 00:24:57,580 --> 00:24:54,950 can just wrap it up for us I'm just just 530 00:24:59,500 --> 00:24:57,590 kind of tell us you know where you're 531 00:25:00,580 --> 00:24:59,510 gonna be you know tomorrow for the 532 00:25:02,919 --> 00:25:00,590 launch what are the things that you're 533 00:25:05,230 --> 00:25:02,929 going to be thinking of and and what do 534 00:25:06,430 --> 00:25:05,240 you hope for or the message that you 535 00:25:08,950 --> 00:25:06,440 want to lay out to all the people that 536 00:25:10,060 --> 00:25:08,960 are watching you right now what message 537 00:25:12,480 --> 00:25:10,070 do you want to give out to the folks 538 00:25:15,090 --> 00:25:12,490 there yeah you know tomorrow I've got 539 00:25:18,090 --> 00:25:15,100 doing a lot of media in the morning 540 00:25:21,580 --> 00:25:18,100 President and Vice President are coming 541 00:25:25,180 --> 00:25:21,590 along with parts of the cabinet parts of 542 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:25,190 the congressional delegations and 543 00:25:30,789 --> 00:25:27,530 certainly want to make sure that all 544 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:30,799 that's going well you know I'm not 545 00:25:36,669 --> 00:25:34,730 involved in the inner workings of this 546 00:25:39,820 --> 00:25:36,679 launch it's I'm going to be an observer 547 00:25:44,649 --> 00:25:39,830 and making sure everything's going as 548 00:25:47,610 --> 00:25:44,659 well as I can but it is I'm gonna leave 549 00:25:51,549 --> 00:25:47,620 that to the professionals to do it right 550 00:25:52,720 --> 00:25:51,559 the message you know I know that there 551 00:25:55,990 --> 00:25:52,730 are a lot of people that are suffering 552 00:26:00,909 --> 00:25:56,000 in this country and in this world and 553 00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:00,919 tomorrow we hope to inspire the United 554 00:26:08,289 --> 00:26:04,210 States and inspire the world this is a 555 00:26:11,950 --> 00:26:08,299 generational achievement and we look 556 00:26:15,010 --> 00:26:11,960 forward to having more of them but this 557 00:26:16,370 --> 00:26:15,020 is what we do at NASA and yeah it's been 558 00:26:19,279 --> 00:26:16,380 challenging with kovat 559 00:26:22,310 --> 00:26:19,289 but we're not out and we're coming back 560 00:26:24,890 --> 00:26:22,320 and we're gonna keep going so tomorrow 561 00:26:27,710 --> 00:26:24,900 we're gonna light that candle and it's 562 00:26:29,299 --> 00:26:27,720 go diem - and I hope you'll all be with 563 00:26:32,810 --> 00:26:29,309 us watching awesome 564 00:26:35,270 --> 00:26:32,820 well Jim thank you so much not just for 565 00:26:37,549 --> 00:26:35,280 your presence here but also for your 566 00:26:39,169 --> 00:26:37,559 leadership your passion of what you do 567 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:39,179 and all the things that you aim to do 568 00:26:42,950 --> 00:26:40,770 for NASA 569 00:26:45,110 --> 00:26:42,960 you know us us as employees you know we 570 00:26:46,940 --> 00:26:45,120 we get to reap the benefits of that it's 571 00:26:48,740 --> 00:26:46,950 having great leaders like yourselves at 572 00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:48,750 the top doing these great things that 573 00:26:52,669 --> 00:26:50,730 that allow us to do what what we can 574 00:26:57,080 --> 00:26:52,679 down here so I'm honored to be with you 575 00:26:59,060 --> 00:26:57,090 guys absolutely it's a win-win with that 576 00:27:01,460 --> 00:26:59,070 folks I definitely hope you did enjoy 577 00:27:03,860 --> 00:27:01,470 this segment here with our NASA deputy 578 00:27:06,500 --> 00:27:03,870 administrator it's not every day we get 579 00:27:08,270 --> 00:27:06,510 to sit down and talk and get to hear 580 00:27:10,310 --> 00:27:08,280 your words you know from you and 581 00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:10,320 hopefully you guys I'm got some of your 582 00:27:15,289 --> 00:27:13,530 questions answered with that we're gonna 583 00:27:16,970 --> 00:27:15,299 close it out and I'd like to invite you 584 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:16,980 all to come back around four o'clock for 585 00:27:20,330 --> 00:27:18,210 our pop and speakers we're gonna have 586 00:27:23,090 --> 00:27:20,340 Steve Payne and Dana Hutchinson who will 587 00:27:24,590 --> 00:27:23,100 be talking to us Josh thank you for 588 00:27:26,029 --> 00:27:24,600 riding along we've got a three o'clock - 589 00:27:27,740 --> 00:27:26,039 don't miss the three o'clock 3 o'clock 590 00:27:30,500 --> 00:27:27,750 are you I'm sorry by the way yes 3 591 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:30,510 o'clock as well yeah so many good shows 592 00:27:35,450 --> 00:27:33,570 guys stay tuned come on back keep your 593 00:27:37,789 --> 00:27:35,460 questions coming and thank you for 594 00:27:39,320 --> 00:27:37,799 joining us and letting us educate you a 595 00:27:41,419 --> 00:27:39,330 little bit about what we do here at NASA